List of the Top 10 Strongest Metals on Earth

There are many different types of metals, with the strongest being categorized as those that are able to withstand extremely high temperatures without melting. As a result, the strongest metal on Earth is probably the metal Tungsten, although it is not the easiest metal to get on Earth.

In this article, we have added a list of the top 10 strongest metals on earth.

What are Metals?

Metals are one of the three broad categories of elements; the other two are nonmetals and metalloids. In chemistry, a metal is often defined by its melting and boiling points.

Metals are elements that are solid at room temperature and have high melting points. They’re often malleable, ductile, and conduct heat and electricity well. They’re usually shiny and can be polished to a bright shine.

Here is a periodic table to show the relationship between metals, metalloids, and nonmetals. It is separated by colors.

What Makes a Metal Strong?

Strong metals are characterized by their ability to withstand high pressure, high temperatures, and conduct electricity. A strong metal does not have to be extremely heavy. Actually strength of a metal depends on some properties, like Tensile Strength, Compressive Strength, Yield Strength, and Impact Strength.

List of the Top 10 Strongest Metals on Earth

1. Tungsten

What is Tungsten?

Tungsten is a chemical element with the symbol W and atomic number 74. The name tungsten comes from the Swedish language “tungsten”, literally “heavy stone”. It is one of the top 10 hardest metals on earth.

Tungsten is a metal with high tensile strength and high density, which is very heavy. It is used in the manufacturing of military equipment and industrial equipment, aircraft, and motorsport ballast weights, sporting equipment, and is a very strong metal.

Physical properties of Tungsten:

• The standard atomic weight of Tungsten is 183.84 u
• Melting point of Tungsten is 3422 °C (6192 °F)
• Boiling point of Tungsten is 5930 °C (10706 °F)

2. Steel

What is Steel?

Steel is exceptionally strong and can be formed into anything from a car chassis to skyscrapers to even airplanes. Its most common form is steel, however, which is a mixture of iron and carbon with added trace elements that help harden the metal.

It is one of the top ten strongest metals on earth and is valued for its ability to be forged, molded, and cast.

Steel is used to create tools and structures, such as buildings, infrastructure, trains, ships, machines, and weapons.

Physical properties of Steel:

• The standard atomic weight of Steel is 54.9380
• Melting point of Steel is 1370 °C (2500°F)

3. Chromium

What is Chromium?

Chromium is the first element in group 6, the symbol is Cr and the atomic number is 24. It is a steely-grey, hard, lustrous, and malleable transition metal. Chromium was discovered in 1794 by French pharmacist and chemist Louis Vauquelin.

The Chromium is a metal that is used for making chrome plating and metal alloys. It is also used in stainless steel and has a high melting point.

Physical properties of Chromium:

• The standard atomic weight of Chromium is 51.9961
• Melting point of Chromium is 1907 °C (3465 °F)
• Boiling point of Chromium is 2671 °C (4840 °F)

4. Titanium

What is Titanium?

Titanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ti and atomic number 22. It is a lustrous transition metal with low density that occurs in ilmenite, rutile, and anatase forms. It is a strong, lightweight, malleable transition metal with a silver color.

The metal Titanium is used in applications where a high strength to weight ratio is needed. For instance, since it is lightweight and still strong, it is used in building aircraft, 6061-T6 Aluminium alloy. As an additive, Titanium is used to strengthen plastics.

Titanium is the strongest metal in the world, stronger than steel and other metals, but it’s also very expensive to make.

Physical properties of Titanium:

• The standard atomic weight of Titanium is 47.867
• Melting point of Titanium is 1668 °C (3034 °F)
• Boiling point of Titanium is 3287 °C (5949 °F)

5. Iron

What is Iron?

Iron is one of the four essential elements of life. It is found in every living thing. The common form of iron is iron oxide, which is the chemical compound used to make rust. Iron oxide is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless compound. It is highly reactive and even a small amount of iron oxide will react with water or other substances. Iron oxide is the most common form of iron.

Iron is a chemical element with important properties and applications. It is the most common element with the symbol Fe, its atomic number is 26, and Group 8 is in the periodic table.

Iron is considered the strongest element in the periodic table, which means it is an essential part of our everyday lives. It is found in almost every human and animal body. It helps in the transportation of oxygen and the formation of energy in the body. It is also used in medicine to treat anemia and menstruation problems. Iron is of great importance because of its health benefits.

Physical properties of Iron:

• The standard atomic weight of Iron is 55.845
• Melting point of Iron is 1538 °C (2800 °F)
• Boiling point of Iron is 2862 °C (5182 °F)

6. Vanadium

What is Vanadium?

Vanadium is a chemical element that is a silver-gray, malleable transition metal, that has the symbol V and the atomic number is 23 in the periodic table. It is found in the earth’s crust in small amounts of ore deposits and is used as a catalyst in the production of some green energy sources.

Vanadium is classified as a rare element. The United States Geological Survey has estimated that the world’s vanadium ore deposits contain more than half the known global vanadium resource, with most of the remainder located in South Africa. That is why it is more rare than gold.

The notable characteristics of vanadium are its high atomic weight and high melting point. Vanadium has the second-highest boiling point of all the metals.

Physical properties of Vanadium:

• The standard atomic weight of Vanadium is 50.9415
• Melting point of Vanadium is 1910 °C (3470 °F)
• Boiling point of Vanadium is 3407 °C (​6165 °F)

7. Lutetium

What is Lutetium?

Lutetium is one of two rare earth elements that are named after the French scientist Georges Urbain, and Lutetium was independently discovered by him in 1907. Lu is its symbol and atomic number is 71 in the periodic table.

Lutetium is an element that’s used in phone and computers memory and is radioactive. It is so incredibly rare that it only occurs naturally. The element is so rare and valuable that it’s not used very often.

Physical properties of Lutetium:

• The standard atomic weight of Lutetium is 174.9668
• Melting point of Lutetium is 1652 °C (​3006 °F)
• Boiling point of Lutetium is 3402 °C (6156 °F)

8. Zirconium

What is Zirconium?

Zirconium is a metal with a chemical symbol of Zr and the atomic number of 40. That occurs in nature in Australia and South Africa. At room temperature, it is the softest known metal, although it can also be found as a diamond substitute. Zirconium is a shiny silvery-white metal that tarnishes in the air and is only slightly genotoxic.

It can be found in the environment as ores and is used in alloys for the production of everything from dental alloys to nuclear fuel rods. Dihydrogen Hexafluorozirconate is used in paints, and it is also used in dental implants and jewelry.

Physical properties of Zirconium:

• The standard atomic weight of Zirconium is 91.224
• Melting point of Zirconium is 1855 °C (3371 °F)
• Boiling point of Zirconium is 4377 °C (​7911 °F)

9. Osmium

What is Osmium?

Osmium is a metal with a chemical symbol of Os and the atomic number of 76. Osmium is a member of the platinum group metals, a group of metals including ruthenium, osmium, rhodium, and iridium. Like all of the metals in the platinum group, osmium is both very strong and very dense.

Osmium is more resistant than platinum and more expensive than gold. It is a dense, silvery, blue cast transition metal in group 8 of the periodic table.

Physical properties of Osmium:

• The standard atomic weight of Osmium is 190.23
• Melting point of Osmium is 3033 °C (5491 °F)
• Boiling point of Osmium is 5012 °C (​9054 °F)

10. Tantalum

What is Tantalum?

Tantalum is a metal with a chemical symbol of Ta and the atomic number of 73. It is a soft and ductile, gray-blue transition metal and is one of the six rare-earth elements. Tantalum is found in the US, Brazil, Finland, and Central Africa.

The heaviest material that can be isolated from its mineral and rock sources is Tantalum. It is a rare-earth metal, which means it is more difficult to extract than most other metals. That difficulty is due to the fact that it is a brittle material, which means it is not as easy to scrape into thin strips. It is also denser than most other metals, which means that it doesn’t float around in the atmosphere as easily.

Physical properties of Tantalum:

• The standard atomic weight of Tantalum is 180.947
• Melting point of Tantalum is 3017 °C (​5463 °F)
• Boiling point of Tantalum is 5458 °C (​9856 °F)

Frequently Asked Questions About Strongest Metals: